Traditional grippers, typically made of synthetic materials like metal or plastic, have been widely used for various industrial applications. However, the increasing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly solutions has paved the way for the development of bio-based alternatives.
A bio-based gripper is primarily composed of biodegradable or renewable materials derived from natural sources, such as plant fibers, biopolymers, or even living organisms like bacteria. These materials offer several advantages over their conventional counterparts. Firstly, they have a reduced carbon footprint since they come from renewable sources and can be easily decomposed, thus minimizing environmental impact.

Additionally, bio-based grippers can exhibit unique properties that enhance their functionality. For example, certain biomaterials can possess inherent flexibility, elasticity, or adhesion properties that can be harnessed to improve grip and manipulation of objects. These grippers can adapt to irregular shapes, delicate objects, or even fragile surfaces without causing damage. The utilization of bio-based materials also contributes to the overall safety of the gripper, reducing the risk of accidents or injuries in industrial settings.

Moreover, bio-based grippers promote the concept of circular economy by encouraging the use of sustainable resources and reducing waste generation. As they are biodegradable, they can be easily disposed of without harming the environment, or potentially recycled into new materials, minimizing the need for virgin resources.